Mycelium-Based Panel: A Sustainable Medium for Creative Application

This study explores the development and evaluation of mycelium-based panels as a sustainable material for creative and installation applications. Grounded in sustainability theory and the increasing demand for eco-friendly alternatives, the research investigates how agricultural waste substrates such as rice straw and sawdust can be transformed into viable structural panels using fungal mycelium as a natural binding agent. The study utilized an exploratory-descriptive design, including substrate preparation, inoculation, molding, incubation, and drying, followed by systematic observation and respondent evaluations. Results revealed panels with natural beige-brown coloration, fibrous texture, moderate density, porosity, and mild earthy odor, indicating successful colonization and material stability. Evaluation through Likert-scale responses showed strong acceptance in terms of performance, reliability, adaptability, aesthetics, and sustainability, highlighting their usability for indoor installations and creative applications. The findings suggest that mycelium panels provide a functional, biodegradable, and visually appealing alternative to conventional panel materials, demonstrating promise for future eco-focused design innovations. The study concludes that mycelium panels offer practical benefits while supporting environmental responsibility, and recommends further refinement of substrate mixtures, mechanical testing, and full-scale installation trials to optimize their potential in sustainable design contexts.