A study of Pap smear abnormalities in asymptomatic women attending a tertiary care hospital
Abstract
Cervical cytological abnormalities detected during asymptomatic screening provide an opportunity for early intervention in premalignant disease. This cross-sectional study enrolled 400 asymptomatic women aged 21-65 years undergoing routine Pap smear screening at a tertiary care hospital. Adequate cytology was obtained in 97 % of participants, with 87.5% showing NILM, 5% inflammatory changes and 4.5% epithelial cell abnormalities (ASC-US 2.5%, LSIL 1.25%, HSIL 0.75%). Abnormalities were more frequent in women aged ≥ 40 years, multiparous women and those of lower socioeconomic status (p < 0.05). Targeted screening and structured follow-up are essential to improve early detection and prevention of cervical neoplasia.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Cervical Cancer and HPV Research
Women's cancer prevention and management
Endometrial and Cervical Cancer Treatments
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Bioinformation
- Volume
- 22
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 1057–1060
- Publication date
- 28 February 2026
- Language
- EN