Peace-centred learning: Building in, for, and on peace using the Quadriga framework in Cambodian higher education
Abstract
The 2025 Cambodian-Thai border dispute underscores how ethnonationalist narratives can be shaped by social media to incite and perpetuate conflict. Addressing this recurrent cycle requires a systematic, pedagogical approach to deconstruct national "mythistory"—narratives fusing history with cultural myth—and cultivate critical media literacy among emerging leaders. This article proposes adapting the Quadriga framework, a technique for biblical interpretation informed by Christian theologians and commonly used until the Reformation, to foster a peace-centred, secular curriculum for Cambodian Higher Education Institutions (HEIs). The adapted Quadriga offers a structured four-step methodology for students to move beyond a passive recitation of history to establish historical truth, critique ontological claims, foster ethical action, and build a reconciled future vision. Integrated as a praxeological pedagogy, this framework empowers learners to challenge dominant narratives, develop relational maturity, and apply critical foresight that can construct the necessary social and ethical infrastructure for lasting regional peace.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Peace and Human Rights Education
Education for Peace and Conflict Resolution
Educator Training and Historical Pedagogy
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Figshare
- Publication date
- 15 January 2026