Collaborator or Assistant? How AI Coding Agents Partition Work
Abstract
AI coding agents can now open branches, write code, and submit pull requests (PRs). Despite these advancements, we still know little about how agents and humans share responsibilities across the full PR lifecycle. This study analyzes 29,585 PRs from five AI coding tools: OpenAI, Copilot, Devin, Cursor, and Claude.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Software Engineering Research
Software Engineering Techniques and Practices
Open Source Software Innovations
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Figshare
- Publication date
- 1 January 2026
- Language
- EN