James Joyce’s “Finnegans Wake” as an Occult Inverted Prayer

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Authors: Greta Danielyan
Cited by: 0

Abstract

James Joyce’s final work, “Finnegans Wake” (1939), has long been examined through the lenses of myth, history, and linguistic experimentation. This article proposes a complementary esoteric reading: that the “Wake” operates as an occult, inverted prayer. Drawing on Joyce’s documented engagement with theosophy, Kabbalah, and magical theory, the analysis demonstrates how the text functions as a ritual evocation of the “universal mind” or Akashic records. At the same time, it systematically inverts the structures and intentions of traditional Christian prayer, parodying liturgical forms and employing a backwards, polysemous language akin to the reversed recitation of the Lord’s Prayer in black‑magic practices. By juxtaposing the “Wake” with occult conceptions of inverted prayer, this study illuminates a crucial but under‑explored dimension of Joyce’s project: the transformation of the novel into a magical incantation that seeks not to commune with a divine authority but to summon the chaotic, pluripotent energies of the collective unconscious.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Giambattista Vico and Joyce Modernist Literature and Criticism Religious Studies and Spiritual Practices

Publication details

Journal / source
Figshare
Publication date
1 January 2026
Language
EN