A Trinary Relational Framework for Physics:

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Authors: McGill Aidan
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Abstract

A Trinary Relational Framework for Physics: Information, Energy, and Emergent Spacetime presents a foundational theoretical model in which relations, rather than isolated objects, are treated as the primary constituents of physical reality. The paper proposes a trinary ontology in which any minimal physical existence consists of two systems and the relation between them, with the relation itself carrying physical significance. From this basis, it develops a relational formalism linking informational structure to energy, mass, decoherence, time, gravity, and discrete geometry. The framework introduces a non-Markovian, threshold-based update mechanism in which physical change occurs only when accumulated relational drive overcomes stability resistance. Within this model, decoherence is reinterpreted as an objective structural phase transition rather than an observer-dependent collapse, black hole singularities are replaced by maximum-density stability walls, and gravitational time dilation is derived as informational update-impedance. The paper also argues that discrete geometric spectra emerge from resonance-selected relational structure, yielding an area-first ontology that can generate bounded volumetric primitives without presupposing background spacetime. In addition to its ontological and mathematical proposals, the paper outlines a route toward explaining the Standard Model mass hierarchy in terms of informational complexity, local constraint structure, and pathway adjacency. It further advances falsifiable predictions, particularly in quantum decoherence, discrete area quantization, and black hole evaporation, with several proposed tests designed to be accessible using current or near-term experimental technology. Overall, the work is an attempt to construct a unified, information-first relational physics in which many longstanding foundational problems, including the measurement problem, emergent classicality, temporal asymmetry, and singularity formation, arise from a single underlying mechanism: the thresholded updating of relational information.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Relativity and Gravitational Theory Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories Quantum Mechanics and Applications

Publication details

Journal / source
Figshare
Publication date
12 March 2026
Language
EN
Document type
Preprint