From Archive to Access: Building Inclusive Digital Discovery Systems for Archaeological Knowledge at the Central Archaeological Library

This paper examines the development of an inclusive digital discovery system for archaeological knowledge at the Central Archaeological Library (CAL), Archaeological Survey of India. The study highlights challenges related to fragmented access to archaeological resources, including rare books, excavation reports, manuscripts, and archival materials. To address these issues, the paper proposes a structured framework that integrates metadata standards, Semantic Web technologies, and knowledge organisation principles to enhance the discoverability and accessibility of heritage collections.The research underscores the importance of digital libraries and user-centred discovery tools in enhancing access to cultural heritage resources for researchers, scholars, and students. By implementing interoperable metadata structures and linked knowledge systems, the proposed model aims to bridge gaps between traditional archival collections and modern digital information systems. The study demonstrates how digital discovery platforms can transform archaeological libraries into dynamic knowledge hubs that support research, collaboration, and the preservation of India’s archaeological heritage.The findings contribute to the ongoing discourse on digital transformation in libraries, particularly within the context of cultural heritage institutions. The paper also highlights the role of library professionals in designing sustainable digital infrastructures for knowledge access, preservation, and scholarly communication.