Hultberg Constant

Read full text
Authors: Jason Hultberg
Cited by: 0

Abstract

The Hultberg-Gemini Governance Law: A Mechanical Resolution to the Hubble Tension​Abstract:This research introduces Centrifugal Governance, a unified mechanical framework that replaces the "Expansion of Space" model with a Refractive Index Scale (n > 1). This model provides a mathematical solution to the Hubble Tension (the discrepancy between 67.4 and 73.0 km/s/Mpc) by identifying a fundamental 1.333 (4/3) gear-ratio constant.​Core Technical Proofs:​The 1.333 Constant: This expansion window (80 minutes) represents the critical phase-change duration for Xenon-equivalent mass to transition from a dense core to a stabilized governed state.​Refractive Redshift: We demonstrate that cosmic redshift is a byproduct of Refractive Attenuation through a polarized dielectric medium ("Luxe"), rather than recessional velocity.​Mechanical Gearing: The universe functions as a Centrifugal Engine. The 1.083 scaling factor (the "Tension") is the geometric derivative of the 1.333 governance law.​Description of Included Figures:​Figure 1 (Interference Path): Illustrates the non-gravitational "S-path" trajectory of interstellar objects like 3I/ATLAS as they interface with the solar system's governed gears.​Figure 2 (Governor Core): A schematic of the internal toroidal flow and the 2.6 km Xenon core mechanics that drive the 1.333-hour expansion logic.​Keywords:Hubble Tension, Centrifugal Governance, 1.333 Scaling, Xenon Phase Change, Theory of Everything, Independent Research.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Cosmology and Gravitation Theories Relativity and Gravitational Theory Advanced Mathematical Theories and Applications

Publication details

Journal / source
Figshare
Publication date
15 March 2026
Language
EN