Rancang Alat Pengering Belimbing Wuluh (Averrhoa Bilimbi L) Tipe Lorong Menggunakan Sistem Blower Berbasis Arduino Mega2560

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Authors: Riduansyah Karo Karo, Iskandar Iskandar, Zainal Arif
Cited by: 0
References: 8

Abstract

Starfruit (Averrhoa bilimbi L.), commonly known in Indonesia as belimbing wuluh, is widely used as a natural acid in traditional cuisine. It is often processed into dried sour starfruit (asam sunti), which can last 1–1.5 years. However, traditional sun-drying methods are inefficient due to weather dependency, long processing times, and inconsistent product quality and color. This study aims to design and develop a tunnel-type starfruit dryer equipped with a blower system and heat control based on the Arduino Mega 2560. The research employs a quantitative method to evaluate tool performance. The dryer is cylindrical and supported by key components, including LPG gas as a heat source, a blower for air circulation, and a drum holder. Drying is conducted in six stages, each lasting 120 minutes, totaling 12 hours to achieve optimal dryness. Temperature monitoring at three points (T1, T2, T3) uses a MAX6675 sensor with a thermocouple connected to the Arduino Mega 2560, while weight measurement is done manually. Results indicate the tool functions effectively. A denser drying chamber and proper blower installation are recommended to ensure even heat distribution and improved drying efficiency for community use.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Food Drying and Modeling Arduino and IoT Applications Agricultural Engineering and Mechanization

Publication details

Journal / source
Mars Jurnal Teknik Mesin Industri Elektro Dan Ilmu Komputer
Volume
4
Issue
1
Pages
241–254
Publication date
26 February 2026
Language
EN