Smoking-related interstitial lung diseases
Abstract
Tobacco exposure is a known but underrecognized cause and risk factor of interstitial lung diseases (ILD). This review covers the clinical, radiological and histopathological features of key smoking-related ILDs, including those caused directly by smoking and with smoking as a risk factor. These conditions often share overlapping features, making diagnosis challenging. The widespread use of high-resolution computed tomography allows earlier detection, even in asymptomatic smokers. A systematic multidisciplinary approach is crucial for optimal and accurate diagnosis and appropriate management.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Interstitial Lung Diseases and Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
Occupational and environmental lung diseases
Medical Imaging and Pathology Studies
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Ugeskrift for Læger
- Volume
- 188
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 1–9
- Publication date
- 12 January 2026
- Language
- DA