Senobi Exercises with Jacobson’s Muscular Relaxation Exercises in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Abstract
Background: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is characterized by persistent airflow limitation and symptom burden, particularly exertional dyspnea and sleep disturbance, which contribute to functional decline and impaired quality of life. Objective: To compare the effects of Senobi exercises versus Jacobson progressive muscle relaxation (PMR) on pulmonary function, dyspnea, functional capacity, and sleep quality in adults with COPD. Methods: An assessor-blinded randomized clinical trial was conducted at Sarwet Anver Medical Complex, Lahore, enrolling 40 adults (35–50 years) with COPD (stage 2–3). Participants were randomized to Senobi (Group A, n=20) or Jacobson PMR (Group B, n=20), delivered alongside conventional COPD care for 8 weeks. Outcomes included spirometry (FVC, FEV1), Modified Borg Dyspnea Scale following a 6-minute walk test procedure, and sleep quality via the SATED questionnaire, assessed pre- and post-intervention. Results: Both groups improved significantly within-group across all outcomes (p
Fields of Study & Subjects
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research
Asthma and respiratory diseases
Cardiovascular and exercise physiology
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Journal of Health and Rehabilitation Research
- Pages
- 1–9
- Publication date
- 28 February 2026
- Language
- EN