Uso de las TICs y su relación con obesidad en jóvenes cubanos

The study analyzes the influence of Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) use on the increase of overweight and obesity in Cuban youth. A systematic review following PRISMA guidelines and descriptive statistical analysis of physical fitness assessments in 176 youth were conducted. Results show that 24% of the Cuban population presents obesity (2024). In physical fitness, only 38.64% passed the evaluations, with 61.36% in "Poor" category. Descriptive analysis reveals low performance in general endurance (mean=3.12/5) and arm strength (mean=25.87 repetitions). It is concluded that ICTs constitute an emerging obesogenic factor that interacts with social, economic and cultural determinants, requiring multisectoral strategies to counteract their negative effects.