Unseen Struggles, Silent Strength: Lived Experiences of Female Victims of Domestic Violence in Leyte

Domestic violence remains a pervasive social issue that profoundly affects women’s physical, emotional, and psychological well-being. This study explored the lived experiences of female victims of domestic violence in selected barangays of Palo, Tanauan, and Tolosa, in the province of Leyte, Philippines focusing on their (1) experiences of domestic violence, (2) coping from the situation, and (3) impact of the support programs. A qualitative phenomenological research design was employed to capture the depth of participants’ experiences. Ten female informants were purposively selected through convenience sampling. Data were gathered through in-depth interviews and analyzed thematically to identify recurring patterns and meanings. Seven major themes emerged from the narratives: Deadly Possessiveness, Facing Death, Pain Beyond Bruises, Healing Through Distraction, Accepting the Unacceptable, Relief and Recovery, and The Unseen Struggle. These themes highlighted the complexity of victimization, the resilience demonstrated through various coping strategies, and the mixed effectiveness of existing support programs. Findings underscore the urgent need for stronger family involvement, sustained community awareness, and comprehensive institutional support. Recommendations include: (1) families maintaining close communication and vigilance; (2) Local Government Units (LGUs) ensuring program implementation with logistical support; (3) the Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD) intensifying public awareness campaigns, establishing reporting centers, and providing hotlines; (4) the Women and Children Protection Desk conducting outreach and education initiatives; and (5) communities being informed about legal frameworks and available services. These measures collectively aim to strengthen protection, recovery, and empowerment of domestic violence survivors.