தவர இயறக வரணனகளன நலபபடடயலல பரமபரள தததவஙகள: ஒர வரவன ஆயவ

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Authors: முனைவர் அ. ஆத்தீஸ்வரி
Cited by: 0
References: 2

Abstract

In the history of Tamil literature, the Bhakti Movement is regarded as a monumental social, religious, and literary renaissance. Specifically, within the Panniru Thirumurai—the foundational texts of Saivism—the first seven volumes, known as the Devaram, represent a pinnacle of both poetic and philosophical excellence. These hymns, graced by the Moovar Mudhaligal (St. Thirugnanasambandar, St. Thirunavukkarasar, and St. Sundaramurthi Swamigal), do not merely approach the Almighty as an abstract philosophical entity but perceive Him as the very essence of nature and the foundation of the universe. This research paper deeply analyzes how the natural descriptions recurring in the Devaram hymns illustrate the attributes of the Param-porul (Supreme Being). It explains in detail how the Saiva Thirumurais internalize the 'Ullurai Uvamam' (implied metaphor) technique inherited from Sangam literary tradition, transforming natural elements into symbols that explain spiritual truths. The study focuses on the beauty of the Lord’s form, the philosophical symbolism of His ornaments, the experience of Sivanubhava expressed through the actions of animals and birds, and the ritualistic significance of flowers. Furthermore, it describes—with supporting data—how the three core truths of Saiva Siddhanta (Pathi - God, Pasu - Soul, and Paasam - Bondage) are interwoven into descriptions of nature, and how these hymns were systematized during the Chola period to become a definitive social identity.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Indian and Buddhist Studies Cultural and Mythological Studies Study and Philosophy of Religion

Publication details

Journal / source
KALANJIYAM - International Journal of Tamil Studies
Volume
5
Issue
02
Pages
23–34
Publication date
27 February 2026
Language
EN