Generative Shelter: Sustainable Methods for Organizing Prefabricated Housing with Integrated Greenhouses

The problem of food supply during the creation of prefabricated settlements is particularly acute in areas affected by natural and man-made disasters. Bio-shelters with autonomous greenhouses are becoming a sustainable strategy for providing food to populations in areas remote from existing infrastructure. The article provides a systematic analysis of methods for integrating greenhouses into the structure of prefabricated housing. Current examples of various technologies for integrating green elements into the residential structural design are considered. Greenhouse integration methods, such as attached, combined, accompanying, microcapsular and growing are identified. Using student experimental projects with autonomous greenhouses as part of educational design, the principles of greenhouse integration are implemented.