Journal of Advanced Diabetes Research

Obesity is a long-lasting condition marked by an excessive build-up of fat in the body, elevating the possibility of numerous health issues like heart disease, type 2 diabetes, hypertension, and certain cancers.This condition arises from an imbalance in energy, meaning an individual consumes more calories through their diet than what they expend via physical activity.Preventive measures involve maintaining a nutritious diet, engaging in regular physical exercises, and making lifestyle adjustments, while treatment options may consist of medication and surgical procedures.