Rapid and reusable high-throughput microfluidics through modular assembly

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Authors: Linh Thi Phuong Le, Omkar Hegde, Wei-Huan Wu, Ayesha Ejaz, Abhisek Dwivedy, Xing Wang, Minjun Son
Cited by: 0
References: 46

Abstract

Abstract High-throughput microfluidics has transformed biomedical research by enabling precise and parallel sample handling, but most devices are single-use due to channel occlusion and contamination from experiments. Alongside low fabrication yield and reduced experimental success associated with dense microfeatures, this creates a major bottleneck for scalable high-throughput applications. We present a rapid, reusable, and modular high-throughput microfluidic platform with integrated microvalves for automation. The platform employs a multilayer architecture consisting of a custom casing, PDMS layers with dense microfeatures for fluid handling and culture, and a glass substrate. Permanent bonding is applied only between control and fluid layers, while reversible bonding is used at all other interfaces, including the substrate. Because substrate is the primary cell-contact surface and can be readily detached, the remaining layers can be disassembled, thoroughly cleaned, and reused with minimal processing on a new substrate. This approach improves repeatability and experimental success while reducing preparation time from days to ∼2 hours. The disassemblable design also supports incorporation of application-specific layers between fluid layer and substrate, enhancing platform versatility for 3D culture. We validated performance through pressure/flow characterization and on-chip cell/organoid culture. Overall, our platform accelerates rapid high-throughput data generation across diverse biological applications.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Microfluidic and Capillary Electrophoresis Applications 3D Printing in Biomedical Research Innovative Microfluidic and Catalytic Techniques Innovation

Publication details

Journal / source
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)
Publication date
13 January 2026
Document type
Preprint