THE MANAGEMENT OF TEENAGE PREGNANCY AN EMERGING SOCIAL PROBLEM

Teenage pregnancy is a worldwide problem. Early child bearing, particularly among teenagers (those under 13-19 years of age) has negative demographic, socio economic and socio-cultural consequences. Teenage mothers are likely to suffer from severe complications during delivery, which result higher mortality and morbidity for them and their children. West Bengal is the significant state of India where with democracy the religious prejudices, the economic disparities, poverty, illiteracy, child marriage, and health negligence is shown great influences. According to data from National Family Health Survey (NFHS)-3 in West Bengal 25% women between the ages 15 to 19 had already begun having children in India. Data published on the Matri MA Portal also shows there were 4 Lakh teenage couples in West Bengal in September 2022. ‘Both teen moms, kids at high risk’. Lack of awareness, Socio-cultural issues, and poor communication can create barriers to accessing healthcare and family planning services. This paper is a description of the problem of teenage pregnancy. Discussion concerns differential public attitudes towards these problems, risks and consequences, contributing factors. Preventive measures are also discussed.