Incidental Detection of FDG-Avid Pulmonary Lesion on PET/CT in a Patient Referred for Hepatic Lesion Evaluation: Chronic Granulomatous Disease Mimicking Malignancy

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Authors: Burak Canitez, Zehranur Tosunoğlu, Ahmet Ertuğrul Öztürk, Elife Akgün, Göksel Alçın, Esra Arslan
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Abstract

We would like to report a patient referred for 18F-FDG PET/CT imaging for the evaluation of a non-FDG-avid liver lesion. However, an incidental FDG-avid lesion was determined in the posterobasal segment of the right lung. Subsequent biopsy of the pulmonary lesion revealed chronic granulomatous inflammation. This case highlights the importance of whole-body imaging in detecting unexpected clinically significant findings and highlights the role of PET/CT in identifying infectious or inflammatory processes beyond oncologic indications.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Hematological disorders and diagnostics Sarcoidosis and Beryllium Toxicity Research Orthopedic Infections and Treatments

Publication details

Journal / source
Molecular Oncologic Imaging
Volume
5
Issue
3
Pages
1–3
Publication date
9 January 2026