Awareness and understanding of Robot-Assisted Surgery and its associated factors among the general adult population in Malaysia, a cross-sectional study

Background: Robot-Assisted Surgery (RAS) is a rapidly evolving field that integrated robotics into surgical procedures to enhance precision, minimize invasiveness, and improve patient outcomes. The study aimed to assess the awareness, knowledge, and understanding of Robot-Assisted Surgery among the general adult population in Malaysia. Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted among Malaysian adults aged 18 years and above. Data was collected using a structured, self-administered online questionnaire disseminated via social media platforms. A sample size of 335 participants was determined and 337 valid responses were obtained. Data analysis was performed using SPSS Version 30 (trial version), and Chi-square tests applied to examine associations between categorical factors, with statistical significance set at p