Reviewer #3 (Public review): An interpretable neural network unveils higher-order epistasis in large protein sequence-function relationships

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Abstract

In this important work, the authors present a new transformer-based neural network designed to isolate and quantify higher-order epistasis in protein sequences.They provide solid evidence that higher-order epistasis can play key roles in protein function.This work will be of interest to the communities interested in modeling biological sequence data and understanding mutational effects.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Evolution and Genetic Dynamics Protein Structure and Dynamics Machine Learning in Bioinformatics

Publication details

Journal / source
eLife
Publication date
5 March 2026
Language
EN