A Discrete Formulation of the Kane–Mele $\mathbb{Z}_{2}$ Invariant

Journal of the Physical Society of Japan 2026 Open access

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Authors: Ken Shiozaki

DOI: 10.7566/jpsj.95.065001

Cited by: 1

References: 7

Abstract

We present a discrete formulation of the Kane-Mele $\mathbb{Z}_2$ invariant that is manifestly gauge-independent and quantized.

Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories Advanced Operator Algebra Research Algebraic and Geometric Analysis

References 7