Transient Erythroblastopenia of Childhood: An Atypical Presentation

Cureus 2026 Open access

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Authors: Srushti Patel, Amit Shrestha, Marsha Medows
DOI: 10.7759/cureus.100958
Cited by: 0
References: 9

Abstract

Transient erythroblastopenia of childhood (TEC) is a self-limited, immune-mediated pure red cell aplasia typically affecting children under four years, characterized by normocytic anemia and reticulocytopenia. We report an atypical presentation in an older child with an unusual jaundice-like presentation due to lighting conditions, which underscores the importance of early reticulocyte count in evaluating pediatric anemia. Supportive transfusion and expectant management led to complete spontaneous recovery. Prompt recognition prevents unnecessary invasive testing and ensures optimal outcomes.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Blood groups and transfusion Parvovirus B19 Infection Studies Erythrocyte Function and Pathophysiology

Publication details

Journal / source
Cureus
Volume
18
Issue
1
Pages
e100958–e100958
Publication date
6 January 2026
Language
EN