Artificial Intelligence Adoption in Orthopedics: A Multicenter International Survey From Germany and Greece

Integrating artificial intelligence (AI) into healthcare systems is rapidly transforming medical practice, particularly in diagnostics, personalized treatment, and clinical workflow optimization. This multicenter international survey investigates the adoption, current usage, and perceived benefits of AI technologies within healthcare systems. A total of 28 participants responded, including 13 from German university hospitals, six from Greek university hospitals, and nine general healthcare providers in Greece. Respondents from German university hospitals reported more frequent use of AI, whereas insufficient training and concerns about data security were more prominent barriers in Greece. Previous studies highlight the growing role of AI in enhancing diagnostic accuracy through machine learning algorithms, supporting decision-making in treatment plans, and automating administrative tasks to alleviate clinician workload. Despite its promising potential, the survey identifies several barriers, including concerns about data privacy and security, the integration of AI into existing infrastructure, and the need for regulatory frameworks.