The Solar Neighborhood LV: Spectral Characterization of an Equatorial Sample of 580 K Dwarfs

Read full text
Authors: Hodari-Sadiki James, S. Carrazco-Gaxiola, Todd J. Henry, Leonardo A. Paredes, Azmain H. Nizak, Xavier Lesley-Saldaña, Wei‐Chun Jao, Abigail Arbogast
Cited by: 0

Abstract

We present a spectroscopic characterization of 580 K dwarfs within 33 pc, observed with the CHIRON echelle spectrograph (R=80,000) on the SMARTS 1.5m telescope. This volume-limited sample is part of the RKSTAR survey of $\sim$4400 K dwarf primaries within 50 pc. Using Empirical SpecMatch and the diagnostic lines H-alpha (6562.8 Angstrom) and Li I (6707.8 Angstrom), we derive stellar properties, activity status, and age indicators calibrated against 35 benchmark K dwarfs with ages from 20 Myr to 5 Gyr. We find that 7.4% (43 stars) exhibit signatures of youth and/or chromospheric activity: 19 stars show lithium absorption indicating ages $

Fields of Study & Subjects

Stellar planetary and galactic studies Astronomy and Astrophysical Research Educational Leadership and Practices

Publication details

Journal / source
arXiv (Cornell University)
Publication date
1 January 2026
Document type
Preprint