Iterative Structured Pruning for Large Language Models with Multi-Domain Calibration

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Authors: Guangxin Wu, Hao Zhang, Zhang Zhibin, Jiafeng Guo, Xueqi Cheng
Cited by: 0

Abstract

Large Language Models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable success across a wide spectrum of natural language processing tasks. However, their ever-growing scale introduces significant barriers to real-world deployment, including substantial computational overhead, memory footprint, and inference latency. While model pruning presents a viable solution to these challenges, existing unstructured pruning techniques often yield irregular sparsity patterns that necessitate specialized hardware or software support. In this work, we explore structured pruning, which eliminates entire architectural components and maintains compatibility with standard hardware accelerators. We introduce a novel structured pruning framework that leverages a hybrid multi-domain calibration set and an iterative calibration strategy to effectively identify and remove redundant channels. Extensive experiments on various models across diverse downstream tasks show that our approach achieves significant compression with minimal performance degradation.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Topic Modeling Advanced Neural Network Applications Multimodal Machine Learning Applications

Publication details

Journal / source
arXiv (Cornell University)
Publication date
6 January 2026
Document type
Preprint