ВИКОРИСТАННЯ МЕТОДОЛОГІЇ ІАБ ДЛЯ ОЦІНКИ ВРАЗЛИВОСТІ СФЗ НА ЕТАПІ ЇЇ ПРОЕКТУВАННЯ

Taking into account international, political, environmental and social challenges not only for our country but also for the whole world, today nuclear energy, as one of the basic elements of the economy of many countries, requires its significant transition to a new, larger and higher quality level of development. In 2022, Ukraine, together with the UK government, developed an energy development strategy with the participation of experienced experts, representatives of global energy companies and the public. The mission of this strategy is to create conditions for the intensive development of the national economy of our country by providing access to stable, reliable and modern energy sources and to achieve carbon neutrality in the energy sector by 2050. Given the future prospects for the development of the nuclear industry within the energy strategy, as well as geopolitical security instability in the world and, as a result, the build-up of nuclear capabilities by states, the issue of improving the physical protection systems of nuclear facilities by conducting a vulnerability assessment at the stages of their design, construction and operation is very relevant in terms of nuclear security and nuclear safety in general.