A Political Economic Interpretation of Christology
Abstract
Theological economics, distinguished from economic theology, offers a novel framework for reinterpreting Christology, centering on the divine-human duality as analogous to money commodity in political economy. Drawing on Marx's insights into money as both commodity and divine mediator, this exploration reframes the Incarnation as an economic phenomenon, where Jesus Christ embodies commodity money, distinct from non-commodity money linked to Caesar's authority. Judas's betrayal, the New Testament's most prominent economic act, is reexamined not as moral failure but as an essential contribution to Christ's transformation into the money commodity of the Christian world, challenging Pharisaical moralism. Nietzsche's genealogy further illuminates this by recasting guilt as economic debt, aligning Christian monism with Marxist atheism against dualistic moral fetishism. The economic Trinity, integrating Rahner's Rule with Marx's political economy, reveals the gospel's enduring relevance: Christ's divine-human duality, like sound money, restricts the unchecked power of non-commodity money, fostering economic justice. By rehabilitating Judas and prioritizing economic over moral interpretations, theological economics resolves the hermeneutical dilemma of divine omnipotence, affirming a God both divine and human within a monistic framework.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Karl Barth and Christian Theology
Biblical Studies and Interpretation
Religious and Theological Studies
Publication details
- Journal / source
- HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)
- Publication date
- 16 January 2026
- Language
- EN
- Document type
- Preprint