"Label from Somewhere": Reflexive Annotating for Situated AI Alignment
Abstract
AI alignment relies on annotator judgments, yet annotation pipelines often treat annotators as interchangeable, obscuring how their social position shapes annotation. We introduce reflexive annotating as a probe that invites crowd workers to reflect on how their positionality informs subjective annotation judgments in a language model alignment context. Through a qualitative study with crowd workers (N=30) and follow-up interviews (N=5), we examine how our probe shapes annotators' behaviour, experience, and the situated metadata it elicits. We find that reflexive annotating captures epistemic metadata beyond static demographics by eliciting intersectional reasoning, surfacing positional humility, and nudging viewpoint change. Crucially, we also denote tensions between reflexive engagement and affective demands such as emotional exposure. We discuss the implications of our work for richer value elicitation and alignment practices that treat annotator judgments as situated and selectively integrate positional metadata.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Ethics and Social Impacts of AI
Mobile Crowdsensing and Crowdsourcing
Computational and Text Analysis Methods
Publication details
- Journal / source
- arXiv (Cornell University)
- Publication date
- 25 January 2026
- Document type
- Preprint