Evaluación de la sustentabilidad e impacto al cambio climático: sector apícola, San Blas, Nayarit, México

One of the biggest problems facing humanity is climate change, which has led to the adoption of sustainable strategies. However, these have not been effective in reducing CO2 emissions, which continue to increase. The study aims to assess the sustainability and the impact on climate change of the beekeeping sector of San Blas, Nayarit, based on a holistic and systemic approach to sustainable development, in order to determine strategies that contribute to decision-making to reduce its impact on climate change. To achieve the objective, the framework of sustainable beekeeping indicators was determined; the indicators were evaluated through an interview-survey and; CO2 emissions from beekeepers' movements and the geographical origin of the most commonly used inputs were determined. The results show that the beekeeping sector generated 0.010% CO2 emissions, which represents a minimal impact on climate change compared to other sectors in Nayarit. The transfer of beekeepers to apiaries represents 66% of the total emissions and the transfer of most commonly used inputs represents 34%. Finally, 8 strategies are proposed: economic (1), social (2), environmental (2) and cultural (3). http://dx.doi.org/10.37114/abaagrof/2026.1 e2025-4 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qG12TKRv2to