GraphNNK -- Graph Classification and Interpretability

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Authors: Željko Bolević, Miloš Brajović, Isidora Stanković, Ljubiša Stanković
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Abstract

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have become a standard approach for learning from graph-structured data. However, their reliance on parametric classifiers (most often linear softmax layers) limits interpretability and sometimes hinders generalization. Recent work on interpolation-based methods, particularly Non-Negative Kernel regression (NNK), has demonstrated that predictions can be expressed as convex combinations of similar training examples in the embedding space, yielding both theoretical results and interpretable explanations.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Advanced Graph Neural Networks Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) Graph Theory and Algorithms

Publication details

Journal / source
arXiv (Cornell University)
Publication date
31 January 2026
Document type
Preprint