The Third “Muscovian empire” : future threats to Europe and international security at sea

Historical and comparative analysis of the development of the Russian Empire, the Soviet Union, and the Russian Federation, synthesis of similar and distinctive features in comparison with modern empires. Analysis of the main elements of the geostrategy of the modern Muscovite Empire. Retrospective analysis of the strategic goals, objectives, and methods of action of the Russian Federation in the war against Ukraine and hybrid actions against Europe, generalization of the results achieved, synthesis of the main conclusions and lessons. Forecasting possible scenarios and future actions of the Russian Federation in Europe and in maritime theaters based on current trends and projected development of the main types of resources and capabilities, synthesis of conclusions and recommendations.