Danish Colonialism and US Imperialism in Greenland
Abstract
Donald Trump’s attempt to take Greenland shows how small nations struggling for real independence are limited by U.S. imperialism and Danish Colonialism. While independence is viewed as essential for postcolonial growth, it is often constrained by global political systems and imperialist economic interests. Therefore, debates over Greenlandic sovereignty are interconnected with issues of strategic reliance, great-power competition, and the persistent security concerns in the Arctic. Creating an alternative, locally rooted economic model that operates within the global capitalist-imperialist system while maintaining economic independence from subjugation offers a practical path forward. A new traditional economic model is participatory, cooperative, and protected from external economic dominance, enabling Inuit to pursue meaningful economic self-determination. Sectorization and the preservation of traditional practices suggest a system of economic self-management—local democratic businesses—that could form the basis for citizen-led local political and economic self-governance, fostering a societal practice rooted in autonomy and resilience without requiring full political sovereignty at the global level U.S. Imperialism in Greenland. Beneath the Veil - Danish Colonial Legacy and Trump’s Arctic Strategy in Greenland Regardless of Greenlandic voters’ national affiliations, such preferences alone do not lead to genuine political and economic independence. Even if Greenland officially becomes a sovereign state and adopts the most effective models for self-sufficiency and formal autonomy, the dominance of U.S. and global imperial powers will still limit true sovereignty. In this context, traditional approaches to independence, focused on statehood or national identity, remain insufficient. Creating an alternative, locally rooted economic model that operates within the global capitalist-imperialist system while maintaining economic independence from subjugation offers a practical path forward. A new traditional economic model is participatory, cooperative, and protected from external economic dominance, enabling Inuit to pursue meaningful economic self-determination. Sectorization and the preservation of traditional practices suggest a system of economic self-management—local democratic businesses—that could form the basis for citizen-led local political and economic self-governance, fostering a societal practice rooted in autonomy and resilience without requiring full political sovereignty at the global level
Fields of Study & Subjects
Arctic and Russian Policy Studies
Island Studies and Pacific Affairs
Political Economy and Marxism
Publication details
- Journal / source
- OSF Preprints (OSF Preprints)
- Publication date
- 5 February 2026
- Document type
- Preprint