Gravitational Wave Scattering in Spinless WQFT

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Authors: Yilber Fabian Bautista, Mathias Driesse, Kays Haddad, Gustav Uhre Jakobsen
Cited by: 0

Abstract

We develop the computational framework for gravitational wave - black hole scattering in worldline quantum field theory (WQFT) without spin. Crucially, we prove on general grounds that, in the absence of dissipation, the exponential representation of the $S$-matrix maps -- through a partial-wave transformation -- directly onto the scattering phase shift from black hole perturbation theory (BHPT), indicating an exponentiation of the WQFT amplitude itself in partial-wave space. Computing explicitly, we reproduce the BHPT phase shift without spin up to $O(G^{3})$ from WQFT. While this result is expected, it lays the groundwork for higher-precision analyses involving non-minimal effects. Along the way, we outline our efficient diagram generation technique and include a pedagogical discussion on the computation of the required two-loop integrals.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Black Holes and Theoretical Physics Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research Relativity and Gravitational Theory

Publication details

Journal / source
arXiv (Cornell University)
Publication date
5 February 2026
Language
EN
Document type
Preprint