PRARANCANGAN PABRIK GLYPHOSATE DARI NEOPHOSPHONOMETHYL IMINODIACETIC ACID (N-PMIDA) DAN HYDROGEN PEROXIDE (H2O2) MENGGUNAKAN KATALIS Pd/Al2O3 DENGAN KAPASITAS 40.000 TON/TAHUN

Authors: Teregak Dhiya Hallausania Putri
Cited by: 0

Abstract

Glyphosate merupakan bahan campuran pembuatan herbisida yang digunakan untuk memasmi gulma. Bahan baku yang digunakan adalah Neophosphonomethyl Iminodiacetic Acid dan Hidrogen Peroksida. Penyediaan kebutuhan utilitas pabrik terdiri dari unit penyediaan air, penyediaan steam, penyediaan udara instrument,dan pengolahan limbah. Kapasitas produksi pabrik Glyphosate direncanakan sebesar 40.000 ton/tahun dengan 330 hari kerja dalam 1 tahun dan didirikan di Gresik, Jawa Timur. Bentuk perusahaan adalah badan usaha Perseroan Terbatas (PT) dengan struktur organisasi line dan staff dan jumlah karyawan sebanyak 158 orang. Dari analisis ekonomi diperoleh sebagai berikut: Fixed Capital Investment (FCI) = Rp732.534.697.324,17,- Working Capital Investment (WCI) = Rp129.270.828.939,56,- Total Capital Investment (TCI) = Rp861.805.526.263,72,- Break Even Point (BEP) = 41% Pay Out Time after Taxes (POT)a = 1,39 tahun Return on Investment before Taxes (ROI)b = 66% Return on Investment after Taxes (ROI)a = 53% Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) = 61,03% Shut Down Point (SDP) = 30% Berdasarkan pertimbangan diatas, sudah selayaknya pendirian pabrik Glphosate ini dikaji lebih lanjut, karena merupakan pabrik yang menguntungkan dan mempunyai prospek yang baik. Kata kunci: Glyphosate, N-PMIDA, Hidrogen peroksida, Ekonomi Glyphosate is an admixture of herbicides that used to kill weeds. The raw material used are Neophosphonomethyl Iminodiacetic acid and Hydrogen Peroxide. Provision of utility plants needs a treatment system and water supply, steam system, supply air instrument system, and waste treatment system. The factory’s production capacity is planned at 40.000 tons/year with 330 working days in 1 year and will be established in Gresik, East Java. The form of the company is a Limited Liability Company (Ltd) using line and staff organizational structure with 158 labors. Dari analisis ekonomi diperoleh sebagai berikut: Fixed Capital Investment (FCI) = Rp732.534.697.324,17,- Working Capital Investment (WCI) = Rp129.270.828.939,56,- Total Capital Investment (TCI) = Rp861.805.526.263,72,- Break Even Point (BEP) = 41% Pay Out Time after Taxes (POT)a = 1,39 years Return on Investment before Taxes (ROI)b = 66% Return on Investment after Taxes (ROI)a = 53% Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) = 61,03% Shut Down Point (SDP) = 30% Based on the considerations above, the establishment of the Glyphosate factory should be studied further, because it is a profitable factory and has a good prospect. Keywords: Glyphosate, N-PMIDA, Hydrogen Peroxide, Economy

Fields of Study & Subjects

Chemical and Environmental Engineering Research Process Optimization and Integration Chemistry and Chemical Engineering

Publication details

Journal / source
Digilib Repository Unila (Lampung University)
Publication date
23 January 2026
Language
ID
Document type
Thesis