Why the Film Was Banned and its Significance during the Colonial Era and Aftermath

This paper examines the usefulness of film according to the figure widely known as the father of African cinema, Ousmane Sembène. In 2008, Annett Busch and Max Annas published an edited volume of Sembène’s interviews titled Ousmane Sembène: Interviews, which compiles a wide range of conversations conducted with him during his lifetime. This compilation offers insights into his films and the stories surrounding each production. Drawing on this collection, this presentation aims to highlight the significance of film during the twentieth century, the reasons why certain films were banned, and what Sembène believed should be the purpose of filmmaking. This presentation does not only draw on his interviews but also plays a crucial role in explaining the usefulness of Sembène’s films and how his work contributed to the fight against societal injustices committed against Black people whether by the West or by African politicians themselves.