Cognitive State Machines
Abstract
Xybernetex introduces an event-sourced cognitive architecture that applies Monte Carlo Tree Search (MCTS) to reasoning paths generated by large language models operating as stochastic transition functions within a Markov Decision Process (MDP). Rather than accepting a single forward-pass output, the system samples multiple structured reasoning trajectories, scores them against a formal proxy reward function combining constraint satisfaction, internal consistency, log-likelihood alignment, and defensibility, and selects the highest-scoring path. Each decision is fully auditable and replayable, enabling deterministic reconstruction and counterfactual exploration. The architecture demonstrates that structured search over model probability space can produce more traceable and defensible outputs than single-pass inference, shifting performance emphasis from raw model scale to system design.
Fields of Study & Subjects
AI-based Problem Solving and Planning
Artificial Intelligence in Games
Psychiatry
Mental Health
Neuroscience
Publication details
- Journal / source
- OSF Preprints (OSF Preprints)
- Publication date
- 27 February 2026
- Language
- EN
- Document type
- Preprint