АНАЛІЗ МЕТОДІВ ВИЗНАЧЕННЯ РАЦІОНАЛЬНИХ ТИПОРОЗМІРІВ ШИН ДЛЯ ПІДВИЩЕННЯ ТЕХНІЧНОГО РІВНЯ ТРАНСПОРТНИХ ЗАСОБІВ ПОДВІЙНОГО ПРИЗНАЧЕННЯ ЗА РАХУНОК ЗНИЖЕННЯ ПИТОМОГО ТИСКУ НА ҐРУНТ

The article analyzes modern methods for determining rational tire sizes aimed at improving the technical performance of dual-purpose vehicles through the reduction of specific ground pressure. The feasibility of using low-pressure tires equipped with automatic pressure control systems is substantiated to ensure adaptability to different operating conditions. The research examines recent technological innovations in the tire industry, including the implementation of IF and VF tire technologies, and their impact on traction efficiency, soil protection, and energy consumption. Experimental data demonstrate that properly selected tire dimensions and pressure adjustment significantly enhance vehicle passability, reduce fuel usage, and minimize soil compaction. The obtained results can be applied in the modernization of agricultural and military vehicles to improve operational efficiency and environmental sustainability.