Functional Impairment in Major Orthopedic Surgery with or without Regional Anesthesia under General Anesthesia: A Target Trial Emulation
Abstract
To compare the effectiveness of combined general anesthesia (GA) and regional anesthesia (RA; peripheral nerve block [PNB] or epidural anesthesia [EA]) versus GA alone on functional impairment assessed by changes in Activities of Daily Living (ADL), measured using the Barthel Index, in patients undergoing major orthopedic surgery.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Anesthesia and Pain Management
Intraoperative Neuromonitoring and Anesthetic Effects
Cardiac
Anesthesia and Surgical Outcomes
Publication details
- Journal / source
- OSF Preprints (OSF Preprints)
- Publication date
- 18 May 2026
- Document type
- Preprint